“le formulaire” eller “la formulaire”? Att känna till det korrekta könet på substantiv i fransk grammatik kommer att klargöra vilken form som är korrekt. Den här artikeln förklarar det korrekta könet för “formulaire” and why, helping you avoid a common error in French.
Le formulaire (korrekt)
La formulaire (felaktig)
Förstå genus för substantiv på franska
In French, every noun is assigned a gender—either masculine or feminine—which determines the article used with it. While nouns ending in “-e” are often feminine, “formulaire” is one of the exceptions to this rule.
Korrekt form: “Le formulaire”
Det korrekta uttrycket är “le formulaire”, med “le” som den maskulina artikeln. Här är varför:
- Despite ending in “-e,” “formulaire” is a masculine noun in French.
- Words borrowed from Latin that end in “-aire,” such as “dictionnaire” (dictionary) and “commentaire” (commentary), are generally masculine.
Använda “le formulaire” is therefore grammatically correct and the accepted form in both spoken and written French.
Vanligt misstag: “La formulaire”
Ett vanligt misstag är att använda “la formulaire” istället för “le formulaire”. This error likely stems from assuming the “-e” ending indicates a feminine noun.
Varför “La Formulaire” är felaktig
- Although many nouns ending in “-e” are feminine, “formulaire” is an exception and remains masculine.
- Använda “la” med “formulaire” is incorrect, as it does not match the noun’s designated gender.
Varför “Le Formulaire” är den korrekta formen
På franska, “formulaire” behandlas som ett maskulint substantiv, vilket gör “le formulaire” the only correct option. This rule is consistent with other “-aire” ending nouns that are masculine.
- Examples of other masculine nouns ending in “-aire”:
- “Le dictionnaire” (dictionary) — masculine.
- “Le commentaire” (comment) — masculine.
- “Le vocabulaire” (vocabulary) — masculine.
These examples demonstrate that nouns ending in “-aire” are typically masculine, reinforcing that “le formulaire” is correct.
Additional Examples of Masculine Nouns with “-aire” Avslutande av
Consider other nouns that follow this pattern:
- “Le questionnaire” (questionnaire) — masculine.
- “Le salaire” (salary) — masculine.
- “Le anniversaire” (birthday/anniversary) — masculine.
These examples confirm the pattern of masculine nouns ending in “-aire,” verifying that “le formulaire” is the grammatically accurate choice in French.